Study in Activity Combination of Physalis angulata and Hibiscus sabdariffa in 70% Ethanol Extract to Decrease Blood Sugar Levels and Histopathology of Pancreas Langerhans Island in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Rats

Hadi Sunaryo, Hadi dan Ni Putu Ermi Hikmawati, Ermi dan Hesty Awanis Listyaningrum, Hesty Study in Activity Combination of Physalis angulata and Hibiscus sabdariffa in 70% Ethanol Extract to Decrease Blood Sugar Levels and Histopathology of Pancreas Langerhans Island in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Rats. In: Muhammadiyah International Conference on Health and Pharmaceutical Development (MICH-PhD 2018). Muhammadiyah International Conference on Health and Pharmaceutical Development (MICH-PhD 2018),. ISBN 978-989-758-349-0

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Abstract

Ciplukan (Physalis angulata L) and roselle petals (Hibiscus sabdariffa L) have been shown to have blood
sugar levels decreasing properties. This study aims to determine the effect of the Ciplukan and Roselle
petals ethanol extract combination to the decrease in blood sugar levels in alloxan-induced diabetic rats
(Sprague Dawley). The diabetic rats were divided into seven groups, each consisting of four rats. Group I
(negative control), group II (positive control), group III (ciplukan 10mg/200g BW), group IV (roselle petals
60mg/200g BW), group V (ciplukan 5mg/200g BW and roselle petals 30mg/200g BW), group VI (ciplukan
5mg/200g BW and roselle petals 60mg/200g BW) and group VII (ciplukan 10mg/200g BW and rosella
petals 30mg/200g BW). All groups were induced with alloxan. Parameters observed were decreased blood
sugar levels on the 15th and 30th day. After that, surgery and histopathological observation of pancreatic
organs were conducted at the 31st day. Blood sugar percentage was analysed using one-way ANOVA with
95% significance level and continued with the Tukey test. The results showed that group number VII
combination of 70% ethanol extract ciplukan with 10mg/200g BW dose and roselle flower petal dose
30mg/200 g BW decreased blood sugar level equal to glibenclamide dose 0.052mg/200g BW (p≥0.05) that
is equal to 66.74% and improvement activity of pancreatic islets of Langerhans, has been shown at the
histology result.

Item Type: Book Section
Subjects: H Social Sciences
Divisions: Fakultas Farmasi dan Sains
Depositing User: Furqon FFS
Date Deposited: 16 Jul 2019 03:16
Last Modified: 02 Nov 2020 06:35
URI: http://repository.uhamka.ac.id/id/eprint/722

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