eprintid: 56427 rev_number: 8 eprint_status: archive userid: 2314 dir: disk0/00/05/64/27 datestamp: 2026-09-16 09:23:23 lastmod: 2026-09-16 09:23:23 status_changed: 2026-09-16 09:23:23 type: thesis metadata_visibility: show creators_name: ATHIRA PRAMESHNIRA IVANA, ATHIRA title: SKRIPSI-2210015035-ATHIRA PRAMESHNIRA IVANA-REPOSITORY ispublished: pub subjects: R subjects: Skripsi divisions: 11201 abstract: Latar Belakang: Bunuh diri merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang serius. Dampaknya meliputi trauma keluarga, kejadian berulang pada keluarga dengan riwayat bunuh diri, dan persepsi bahwa bunuh diri bukan tindakan yang salah. Gunungkidul menyumbang kasus bunuh diri tertinggi di DIY dengan total 145 kasus selama 2021–2025, didominasi kelompok lansia (>55%). Risiko bunuh diri pada lansia diperkirakan dipengaruhi oleh akumulasi faktor sistem kesehatan, sosial, komunitas, relasional, dan individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi determinan utama kejadian bunuh diri pada lansia di Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi determinan utama yang berperan pada kejadian bunuh diri yang pada lansia di Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain case control dengan pendekatan kuantitatif retrospektif. Populasi terjangkau adalah seluruh lansia berusia ≥60 tahun di Kabupaten Gunungkidul periode 2021–2025. Sampel terdiri dari 82 kasus dan 82 kontrol yang diambil menggunakan purposive sampling dengan matching 1:1. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner Instrumen Mitos Pulung Gantung, sedangkan data sekunder bersumber dari arsip resmi Dinas Kesehatan dan Polres Gunungkidul. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan SPSS versi 27. Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan gangguan jiwa berhubungan bermakna dengan kejadian bunuh diri (p = 0,000) dengan prevalensi 56% pada kelompok kasus. Penyakit kronis tidak menunjukkan hubungan signifikan (p = 0,339), demikian pula mitos pulung gantung (p = 0,623). Kesimpulan: Determinan utama kejadian bunuh diri pada lansia di Kabupaten Gunungkidul adalah gangguan jiwa. Kata kunci: Bunuh diri, Determinan, Lansia date: 2026 date_type: published full_text_status: restricted institution: Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka department: PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN DOKTER thesis_type: bachelor thesis_name: bphil referencetext: Abdurakhman, & Maulana. (2022). Sebagaimana dikutip dalam Dwijayanti. (2022). Penerapan terapi psikoreligius: Dzikir pada pasien halusinasi pendengaran di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah (RSJD) Dr. Arif Zainudin. Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi, 2(4). https://journal.arikesi.or.id/index.php/Obsesrvasi/article/download/623/82 4/3398 Ali, T. M. (2021). Studi kasus tentang bunuh diri di Gunung Kidul: Antara realitas dan mitos pulung gantung. 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Suicide-related stigma and its relationship with help-seeking, mental health, suicidality and grief: scoping review. citation: ATHIRA PRAMESHNIRA IVANA, ATHIRA (2026) SKRIPSI-2210015035-ATHIRA PRAMESHNIRA IVANA-REPOSITORY. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka. document_url: http://repository.uhamka.ac.id/id/eprint/56427/1/SKRIPSI-2210015035-ATHIRA%20PRAMESHNIRA%20IVANA-REPOSITORY.pdf