eprintid: 12417 rev_number: 7 eprint_status: archive userid: 2133 dir: disk0/00/01/24/17 datestamp: 2022-01-05 07:46:28 lastmod: 2022-01-05 07:46:28 status_changed: 2022-01-05 07:46:28 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Tiarsiwi, Fidaniar creators_id: shewe87@uhamka.ac.id creators_orcid: 0000-0003-2496-9716 title: THE USE OF LEARNERS’DIARIES: DOES IT WORK TO ENGAGE STUDENTS’METACOGNITION IN LEARNING IF CLAUSES? ispublished: pub subjects: L subjects: PE divisions: 88203 abstract: Metacognitive strategies are expected as ‘higher order executive skills’ which enable college students to approach learning systematically and effectively by using the elements of planning, monitoring and evaluating. This study is conducted to investigate whether or not metacognitive strategies can affect the development of structural knowledge of students. To reflect how the students use these strategies, learning diary can lead the learners to strategy use. Twenty-one participants of third semester students were involved. Nine of them were selected to be probed intensively for their metacognitive habits in learning If Clauses. Then, they were divided into three groups according to the level of students’ progress and their mid test score. The first group was assumed as novice learners, the second group was categorized as medium level students and the last group was presumed as expert learners. This study revealed that expert learners were better diarist in documenting what they did when learning. The medium level students also indicated that their capability in realizing the use of their cognition was up and down. They were good at evaluating their shortcoming and monitoring some progress, but they were poor at planning and modifying strategies. Meanwhile, the novice learners less reflected how they learned on their documentation. It could be illustrated that they did not have any motivation to plan their learning, evaluate and monitor their learning. date: 2021-10-30 date_type: published publisher: Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Uhamka official_url: https://journal.uhamka.ac.id/index.php/ellter-j id_number: 10.22236/ellter.v2i2.7684 full_text_status: public publication: ELLTER Journal volume: 2 number: 2 pagerange: 26-35 refereed: TRUE issn: 2746-1424 related_url_url: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=Q-OpDI4AAAAJ&alert_preview_top_rm=2&citation_for_view=Q-OpDI4AAAAJ:UeHWp8X0CEIC related_url_type: author referencetext: Allwright, D., & Bailey K.M. (1991). Focus on the Language Classroom: An Introduction to Classroom Research for Language Teachers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Burns, N., & S.K Grove. (2001). The Practice of Nursing Research (4th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Company. Chamot, A. U., & J. M. O' Malley. (1994). 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