Identification of Potentially Inappropriate Prescribing in Outpatient Geriatric using STOPP/START Criteria at X Hospital Jakarta

Numlil, Khaira Rusdi dan Dini Indah Komariah, Dini dan Nora Wulandari, Nora dan Arya Govinda Roosheroe, Arya Identification of Potentially Inappropriate Prescribing in Outpatient Geriatric using STOPP/START Criteria at X Hospital Jakarta. Identification of Potentially Inappropriate Prescribing in Outpatient Geriatric using STOPP/START Criteria at X Hospital Jakarta.

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Abstract

Chronic diseases and decreased physiological function in geriatric patients play a role in the increased
Potentially Inappropriate Prescribing (PIP) and Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR). STOPP/START Criteria
(Screening Tool of Older Person's Prescriptions/Screening Tool to Alert to Right Treatment) is one of the
screening tools to identify Potentially Inappropriate Prescribing. The purpose of this study was to find out
how much Potentially Inappropriate Medicines (PIM) potential and Potency Prescribing Omissions (PPO) at
X hospital using STOPP START toolkit. This was a non-experimental descriptive study. Samples were
collected retrospective in January-March 2017. STOPP/START criteria were used as a screening tool to
identify Potentially Inappropriate Medication (PIM) and Potential Prescribing Omissions (PPO). In 91
samples of outpatient geriatric at X hospital, the potential for PIM according to the STOPP Criteria was
1.9% of a total of 560 drugs with criteria were for the administration of benzodiazepines in patients with a
history of falls, anticholinergics and antipsychotics in dementia patients, glimepiride administration in
geriatric patients with DM type 2. For the potential of negligence in drug administration according to the
START Criteria, there was 3.8% with the most occurrence being the administration of acetylcholinesterase
inhibitors in dementia patients. Of the 560 medications administered to outpatient geriatric patients, 1.9%
were included in the STOPP criteria and 3.8% included in the START criteria.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Divisions: Fakultas Keguruan & Ilmu Pendidikan > Pendidikan Ekonomi
Depositing User: Furqon FFS
Date Deposited: 19 Dec 2019 05:48
Last Modified: 19 Dec 2019 05:48
URI: http://repository.uhamka.ac.id/id/eprint/762

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